| Order | Family | Mammal | Habitat | Estimated Population | | Carnivora | Ursidae | | | | | | Black Bear | forest, meadow | 500 - 600 | | | Grizzly Bear | forest, meadow | 350 - 400 | | Canidae | | | | | | Coyote | forest, meadows, grasslands | common | | | Gray Wolf | forest, meadows | 115 | | | Red Fox | meadows | occasional | | Felidae | | | | | | Bobcat | forests, meadows | uncommon | | | Mountain Lion (cougar, puma) | mountains, rocky areas | 18 - 24 | | | Lynx | sub-alpine forests | rare, if present | | Procyonidae | | | | | | Raccoon | rivers, cottonwoods | occasional | | Mustelidae | | | | | | Badger | sagebrush | common | | | Fisher | forests | rare, if present | | | Martin | coniferous forests | common | | | Mink | riparian forests | occasional | | | River Otter | rivers, lakes, ponds | common | | | Striped Skunk | riparian to forest | occasional | | | Long-tailed Weasel | willows to spruce/fir forests | common | | | Short-tailed Weasel (ermine) | willows to spruce/fir forests | common | | | Wolverine | coniferous forests | rare | | Artiodactyla | Cervidae | | | | | | Elk (Wapiti) | meadows, forests | 35,000 | | | Moose | riparian, forests | 300 - 500 | | | Mule Deer | forests, grasslands, shrub lands | 2,500 | | | White-tailed Deer | forests, grasslands, shrub lands | occasional | | Bovidae | | | | | | Bison | meadows, grasslands | 2,200 - 2,500 | | | Bighorn Sheep | alpine meadows, cliffs | 150 - 225 | | | Mountain Goat (non-native) | rocky slopes, cliffs | rare | | Antilocapridae | | | | | | Pronghorn | sagebrush, grasslands | 200 - 250 | | Chiroptera | Vespertilionidae | | | | | | Big Brown Bat | roost in cliffs, attics, feed around water | rare | | | Little Brown Bat | roost in cliffs, attics, feed around water | common | | | Long-eared Bat | roost in cliffs, attics, feed around water | common | | | Big-eared Bat | roost in cliffs, attics, feed around water | common | | Lagomorpha | Leporidae | | | | | | Snowshoe Hare | forests, willows | common | | | White-tailed Jackrabbit | sagebrush, grasslands | common | | | Desert Cottontail | shrub lands | common | | | Mountain Cottontail | shrub lands | common | | Ochotonidae | | | | | | Pika | rocky slopes | common | | Insectivora | Soricidae | | | | | | Dusky Shrew | moist meadows, forests | common | | | Masked Shrew | moist meadows, forests | common | | | Water Shrew | moist meadows, forests | common | | | Preble's Shrew | moist meadows, forests | rare, if present | | | Dwarf Shrew | moist meadows, forests | rare | | Rodentia | Castoridae | | | | | | Beaver | ponds, streams | 300 - 350 | | Sciuridae | | | | | | Least Chipmunk | forests | common | | | Uinta Chipmunk | forests | common | | | Yellow Pine Chipmunk | forests | common | | | Yellow-bellied Marmot | rocky slopes | common | | | Golden-mantled Ground Squirrel | forests | common | | | Northern Flying Squirrel | forests | occasional | | | Red Squirrel | forests | common | | | Uinta Ground Squirrel | sagebrush, meadows | common | | Geomyidae | | | | | | Northern Pocket Gopher | sagebrush, meadows, forests | common | | Cricetidae | | | | | | Deer Mouse | grasslands | common | | | Western Jumping Mouse | riparian | occasional | | | Muskrat | streams, lakes, ponds | common | | | Heather Vole | sagebrush to forests | occasional | | | Long-tailed Vole | moist meadows | common | | | Meadow Vole | moist meadows | common | | | Montane Vole | moist meadows | common | | | Red-backed Vole | dense forests | common | | | Water Vole | riparian | occasional | | | Bushy-tailed Woodrat | rocky slopes | common | | Erethizontidae | | | | | | Porcupine | forests, sagebrush, willows | occasional | Some information was provided by the National Park Service. |